In this post, we are going to conclude the list of vegetables ? with all vegetable crops examples we have also classified vegetable crops in different categories like vegetables under Cole crops, vegetables under Root crops, vegetables under cucurbits, vegetables under bulb, crops, List of Leafy and Salad vegetables, Vegetables under Peas and Beans, Perennial Vegetables
List Of Vegetables In Short
List of common vegetables:-Â | Potato, Tomato, Brinjal, Capsicum and Chilli, Okra. |
List Of Cole crop Vegetable:-Â | Cabbage, Cauliflower, Knol Khol, Brussels sprout, Sprouting Broccoli, Kale. |
Root Crop Vegetable:- | Radish, Carrot, Beetroot, Turnip. |
Bulb Crop Vegetables:- | Onion, Garlic. |
Cucurbit Crop In The List of vegetables Is:- | Cucumber, Watermelon, Muskmelon, Bottlegourd, Bitter gourd, Summer squash, Snake gourd, Pumpkin, Pointed gourd, Ash gourd, Chow-Chow, Ridge gourd, Sponge gourd. |
Peas and Beans Vegetable:- | Pea, French bean, Cowpea, Cluster bean, Dolichos bean, Lima bean, Broad bean. |
Leafy and Salad vegetables:- | Palak/ Spinach, Palak/ Spinach, Amaranthus, Lettuce, Chinese cabbage, Parsley, Celery. |
Tuber vegetables:- | Sweet potato, Tapioca, Yams, Elephant foot yam, Coleus, Arrowroot, Jerusalem Artichoke, Chinese Water Chestnut, Taro, Yam bean. |
Perennial Vegetables:-Â | Bread Fruit, Drum stick, Asparagus, Globe Artichoke, Rhubarb, Chekurmanis, Waterleaf, Basella, Leek. |
Contents In Blog
List of vegetables
1st.Crop In List of vegetables Is Potato
- Botanical name:-Solanum tuberosum
- Family:-Solanaceae
- Origin:-South America
- Potato Chromosome number:- 2n= 48
Check all the details of potato farming, you will get in-depth knowledge about it.
2. Tomato
- Botanical name:-Lycopersicum esculentum
- Family:-Solanaceae
- Origin:-South America
- Tomato Chromosome number:- 2n= 24
3. Brinjal
- Botanical name:-Solanum melongena
- Family:-Solanaceae
- Origin:-Indo-Burma
- Brinjal Chromosome number:- 2n= 24
4. Capsicum and Chilli
- Botanical name:-Capsicum annum
- Family:-Solanaceae
- Origin:-Mexico
- Capsicum Chromosome No:- 2n= 24
- Chilli Chromosome number:-2n= 24
5. Okra
- Botanical name:-Abelmoschus esculantus
- Family:-Malvaceae
- Origin:-Africa
- Okra Chromosome number:- 2n= 130
READ MORE:- Kiwi Farming In Details | Kiwi Cultivation Beginners Farming Guide
List of Cole crop vegetable
6. Cabbage
- Botanical name:-Brassica oleraceae var capitata
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Origin:-Mediterranean region
- Cabbage Chromosome number:- 2n= 18
7th Crop In List of vegetables Is Cauliflower
- Botanical name:-Brassica oleraceae var botrytis
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Origin:-Mediterranean region
- Cauliflower Chromosome number:- 2n= 18
8. Knol Khol
- Botanical name:-Brassica oleraceae var gongylodes
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Origin:-Mediterranean region
- Knol Khol chromosome number:- 2n= 18
9. Brussels sprout (Mini cabbage)
- Botanical name:-Brassica oleraceae var gemmifera
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Origin:-Mediterranean region
- Brussels sprouts chromosome number:- 2n= 18
We also known Brussels sprout as Mini Cabbage, which is rich in Vitamin-A. We use it for culinary purposes.
Turnip Farming | Detail Cultivation Practice
10. Sprouting Broccoli farming
- Botanical name:-Brassica oleraceae var italica
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Origin:-Mediterranean region
- Sprouting Broccoli chromosome number:- 2n= 18
We will suggest you read all details of Broccoli farming it will boost your knowledge of vegetables.
11. Kale
- Botanical name:-Brassica oleraceae var acephala
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Origin:-Mediterranean region
- Kale chromosome number:- 2n= 18
List of root crop vegetables
12th. Crop In List of vegetables Is Radish
- Botanical name:-Raphanus sativus
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Origin:-Europe
- Radish chromosome number:- 2n= 18
13. Carrot
- Botanical name:-Daucus Carota
- Family:-Umbeliferae
- Origin:-Afghanistan
- Carrot chromosome number:- 2n= 18
Rapeseed All-Important Factors About Rapeseed
14. Beetroot
- Botanical name:-Beta vulgaris
- Family:-Chenopodiaceae
- Origin:-Mediterranean region
- Beetroot chromosome number:- 2n= 18
15. Turnip
- Botanical name:-Brassica rapa
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Origin:-Indo-China
- Turnip chromosome number:- 2n= 20
If you are planning to do turnip farming, we will suggest that you read this blog you will get in-depth knowledge about the turnip.
List of vegetables In bulb crops
16. Onion
- Botanical name:-Allium cepa
- Family:-Alliaceae
- Origin:-Central Asia
- Onion chromosome number:- 2n= 16
we will suggest you read important facts in the post on onion cultivation, it will boost your knowledge about onions.
17. Garlic
- Botanical name:-Allium sativum
- Family:-Alliaceae
- Origin:-Central Asia
- Garlic chromosome number:- 2n= 16
List of vegetables under Cucurbits
18. Cucumber
- Botanical name:-Cucumis sativus
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-India
- Cucumber chromosome number:- 2n= 14
Rabi Crops Examples of all 46 crops with all important details
19. Watermelon
- Botanical name:-Citrullus lanatus
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-Tropical Africa
- Watermelon chromosome number:- 2n= 22
20. Muskmelon
- Botanical name:-Cucumis melo
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-Tropical Africa
- Muskmelon chromosome number:- 2n= 24
Bengal gram Cultivation is all about Bengal gram in detail.
21. Bottlegourd
- Botanical name:-Lagenaria siceraria
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-South Africa
- Bottle-gourd chromosome number:- 2n= 22
22. Bitter gourd
- Botanical name:-Momordica charantia
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-Indo-Burma
- Bottle-gourd chromosome number:- 2n= 22
23. Summer squash
- Botanical name:-Cucurbita pepo
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-Mexico
- Summer squash chromosome number:- 2n= 20
24. Snake gourd
- Botanical name:-Trichosanthes anguina
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-India
- Snake gourd chromosome number:- 2n= 22
25th Crop In List of vegetables Is Pumpkin
- Botanical name:-Cucurbita moschata
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-Mexico
- Pumpkin chromosome number:- 2n= 20
26. Pointed gourd
- Botanical name:-Trichosanthus dioca
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-India
- Pointed gourd chromosome number:- 2n= 22
27. Ash gourd
- Botanical name:-Benincasa hispida
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-Japan
- Ash gourd chromosome number:- 2n= 24
28th Crop In List of vegetables Is Chow-Chow
- Botanical name:-Sechium edule
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-Mexico
- Chow-Chow chromosome number:- 2n= 28
29. Ridge gourd
- Botanical name:-Luffa acutangula
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-Asia
- Ridge gourd chromosome number:- 2n= 26
30. Sponge gourd
- Botanical name:-Luffa cylindrica
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Origin:-Asia
- Sponge gourd chromosome number:- 2n= 26
List of Peas and Beans Vegetables
31. Pea
- Botanical name:-Pisum sativum
- Family:-Leguminoceae
- Origin:-Central Asia
- Pea chromosome number:- 2n= 14
32. French bean
- Botanical name:-Phaseolus vulgaris
- Family:-Leguminoceae
- Origin:-Mexico
- French bean chromosome number:- 2n= 22
33. Cowpea
- Botanical name:-Vigna unguiculata
- Family:-Leguminoceae
- Origin:-Africa
- Cowpea chromosome number:- 2n= 22
34. Cluster bean
- Botanical name:-Cyamopsis tetragonolobus
- Family:-Leguminoceae
- Origin:-India
- Cluster bean chromosome number:- 2n= 14
35. Dolichos bean
- Botanical name:-Lablab purpureus
- Family:-Leguminoceae
- Origin:-India
- Dolichos bean chromosome number:- 2n= 22
36. Lima bean
- Botanical name:-Phaseolus lunatus
- Family:-Leguminoceae
- Origin:-Guatemala
- Lima bean chromosome number:- 2n= 22
37. Broad bean
- Botanical name:-Vicia faba
- Family:-Leguminoceae
- Origin:-Asia minor and Mediterranean region
- Broad bean chromosome number:- 2n= 12
List of Leafy and Salad vegetables
38. Palak/ Spinach beet
- Botanical name:-Beta vulgaris var bengalensis
- Family:-Chenopodiaceae
- Origin:-Indo-China
- Spinach beet chromosome number:- 2n= 12
39. Vilayati Palak/ Spinach
- Botanical name:-Spinaceae oleracea
- Family:-Chenopodiaceae
- Origin:-Iran
- Spinach chromosome number:- 2n= 12
40th Crop In List of vegetables Is Amaranthus
- Botanical name:-Amaranthus spp
- Family:-Amaranthaceae
- Origin:-India
- Amaranthus chromosome number:- 2n= 32
41. Lettuce
- Botanical name:-Lactuca sativa
- Family:-Compositae
- Origin:-Mediterannean region
- Lettuce chromosome number:- 2n= 32
42. Chinese cabbage
- Botanical name:-Brassica chinensis
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Origin:-China
- Chinese cabbage chromosome number:- 2n= 20
43. Parsley
- Botanical name:-Peteroselinum hortensis
- Family:-Apiaceae or Umbelliferae
- Origin:-Mediterannean region
- Parsley chromosome number:- 2n= 22
44. Celery
- Botanical name:-Apium graveolens
- Family:-Umbelliferae
- Origin:-Italy
- Celery chromosome number:- 2n= 22
List of tropical tuber vegetables
45. Sweet potato
- Botanical name:-Ipomea batatas
- Family:-Convolvulaceae
- Origin:-South America
- Sweet potato chromosome number:- 2n= 90
46. Cassava or Tapioca
- Botanical name:-Manihot esculenta
- Family:-Euphorbiaceae
- Origin:-Brazil
- Cassava chromosome number:- 2n= 36
47. Yams
- Greater Yam- Dioscorea alata
- Lesser Yam-Dioscorea esculenta
- White Yam- Dioscorea rotundata
- Family:-Dioscoraceae
- Origin:-Indo-Burma
- Dioscorea alata chromosome number:- 2n= 20
- Dioscorea esculenta chromosome number:- 2n = 40,60,90,100
- Dioscorea rotundata chromosome number:- 2n= 20
48. Elephant foot yam or Amarphophallus
- Botanical name:-Amorphophyllus companulatus
- Family:-Araceae
- Origin:-Australia
- Elephant foot yam chromosome number:- 2n= 28
49. Coleus
- Botanical name:-Solenostemon rotundifolium
- Family:-Labitae
- Origin:-Africa
- Coleus chromosome number:- 2n= 56
50. Arrowroot
- Botanical name:-Maranta arundinacea
- Family:-Marantaceae
- Origin:-Indonesia
- Arrowroot chromosome number:- 2n= 56
51. Jerusalem Artichoke
- Botanical name:-Helianthus tuberosus
- Family:-Asteraceae
- Origin:-North America
- Jerusalem Artichoke chromosome number:- 2n= 102
52th Crop In List of vegetables Is Chinese Water Chestnut
- Botanical name:-Eleocharis dulcis
- Family:-Trapaceae
- Origin:-Central Asia
- Chinese Water Chestnut chromosome number:- 2n= 150
Mustard Farming Guide With All important Cultivation Details
53. Colocasia or Taro
- Botanical name:-Colocasia esculenta
- Family:-Araceae
- Origin:-Srilanka
- Colocasia chromosome number:- 2n = 26, 28, 38, 42, and 56
54. Yam bean
- Botanical name:-Pachyrrhizus erosus
- Family:-Fabaceae
- Origin:-Latin America
- Yam bean chromosome number:- 2n = 22
List of Perennial Vegetables
55th Crop In List of vegetables Is Bread Fruit
- Botanical name:-Artocarpus altilis
- Family:-Moraceae
- Origin:-Malaysia
- Bread Fruit chromosome number:- 2n = 56
56. Drum stick
- Botanical name:-Moringa oleifera
- Family:-Moringaceae
- Origin:-India, Africa
- Drum stick chromosome number:- 2n = 22
57. Asparagus
- Botanical name:-Asparagus officinalis
- Family:-Lilliaceae
- Origin:-Europe, Asia
- Asparagus chromosome number:- 2n = 20
58. Globe Artichoke
- Botanical name:-Cynara scolymus
- Family:-Compositae
- Origin:-Southern Europe
- Globe Artichoke chromosome number:- 2n = 34
Barley Cultivation In 26 important Points
59. Rhubarb
- Botanical name:-Rheum rhaponticum
- Family:-Polygonaceae
- Origin:-China
- Rhubarb chromosome number:- 2n = 44
60. Chekurmanis (Madura Keera)
- Botanical name:-Sauropus androgynus
- Family:-Phyllanthaceae
- Origin:-India
- Chekurmanis chromosome number
61. Ceylon Spinach or Waterleaf
- Botanical name:-Talinum triangulare
- Family:-Basellaceae
- Origin:-Brazil
- Ceylon Spinach chromosome number:- 2n = 18
62. Basella (Indian Spinach or Malabar spinach)
- Botanical name:-Basella spp.
- Family:-Basellaceae
- Origin:-South Africa
- Indian Spinach chromosome number:- 2n = 18
63th Crop In List of vegetables Is Leek
- Botanical name:-Allium porrum
- Family:-Alliaceae
- Origin:-South America
- Leek chromosome number:- 2n = 32
Content Source:- Agriculture Student App
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