In this post, we have made the List Of Cash Crops with all Cash Crops examples in different categories like cash crop list in oilseeds, list of cash crops in fruits, etc
What are cash crops?
Cash crops are the type of crops that are grown for trading, or we can say farmers cultivate cash crops for a quick and good profit. Cash crops act as raw materials for the industrial direct consumer products. For example, sugarcane is a cash crop that is the raw material for sugar.
List Of Cash Crops in short
Common Cash Crops:- | Sugarcane, Cotton, Jute, Tobacco. |
Plantation Cash Crop:- | Tea, coffee, Areca nut, cashew nut, Coconut, Areca nut, Oil palm, Cocoa, Rubber. |
Oilseed Cash Crops Example:- | Sunflower, Castor, Groundnut, Soybean, Sesame, Mustard, Linseed, Olive, Safflower. |
Cereals Cash Crops:- | Rice, Wheat, Barley, Maize, Oats, Sorghum, Rye. |
Cash Crops in Spices and Condiments:- | Black Pepper, Cardamom, Ginger, Turmeric, Clove, Nutmeg, Cinnamon, Fenugreek, Cumin Fennel, Vanilla, Saffron, Chilli, Tamarind, Garlic, Coriander. |
Fruits Cash Crop:- | Mango, Banana, Papaya, Pineapple, Guava, Citrus, Lemon, Grapes, Litchi, Pomegranate, Fig, Aonla, Avocado, Date palm, Kiwi fruit, Apple, Cherry, Almond, Apricot, Walnut, Pistachio nut, Strawberry. |
Vegetable Cash Crops:- | Potato, Tomato, Brinjal, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Carrot, Sugar beet, Onion, Cucumber, Watermelon, battleground, Pumpkin, Lettuce, Tapioca. |
Flower Cash Crop:- | Rose, Gladiolus, Carnation, Chrysanthemum, Marigold, Orchids, Jasmine, Tuberose, Dahlia, Gerbera, Zinnia, Ageratum, Hibiscus, Lily, Cactus, Mushroom. |
Medicinal and Aromatics Cash Crop:- | Aloe vera, Amla, Neem, Ashwagandha, Sarpagandha, Safed Musali, Opium (Poppy), Guggal, Rose Geranium, Mint, Lemongrass, Patchouli, Basil, Celery, Rosemary, Lavender, Calendula, Jatamansi, Jatropha, Stevia, Liquorice, Bamboo, Tulsi, sage. |
Contents In Blog
Important List of Cash Crops In Details
1. Sugarcane
- Botanical name:-Saccharum officinarum
- Origin:-New Guinea
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Poaceae
- Sugarcane chromosome number:- 110-120 chromosomes.
Sugarcane is a cash crop that is the raw material for sugar. It is top-selling a product from which farmers earn a good profit.
2. Cotton
- Botanical name:-Gossypium
- Origin:-America, Africa, Egypt and India
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Malvaceae
- Cotton chromosome number:- 2n= 26 chromosomes.
Cotton is a cash crop that is the raw material for cotton clothes. It is a high demand product because it is the primary raw material for the textile industry.
3. Jute
- Botanical name:-Corchorus capsularis
- Origin:-Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Malvaceae
- Jute chromosome number:- 2n= 14 chromosomes.
Jute is a cash crop that is the raw material for Gunny bags ?, handbags, mattresses, the cover of chairs, sofa, Jewellery, mattress. These are the very high demanding products in the market.
READ MORE:- Rabi Crops Examples of all 46 crops
4. Tobacco
- Botanical name:-Nicotiana tabacum L.
- Origin:-Mesoamerica and South America
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Solanaceae
- Tobacco chromosome number:- 2n= 24 chromosomes.
Tobacco is a cash crop that is the raw material for chewing tobacco, Smokeless tobacco, gutka, cigarettes, smoked tobacco and many other narcotic products. As we know, these are high demand products in the market, so farmers can earn a good profit by the cultivation of tobacco.
Cash crop list in plantation crops
5. Tea
- Botanical name:-Camellia sinensis
- Origin:-China
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Theaceae
- Tea chromosome number:- 2n= 30 chromosomes.
Tea is a cash crop that is used for direct consumption after processing. Tea ☕ is a daily consumption product, so the demand for tea is very high and for the tea growing farmers it is a wonderful source of income.
6. Coffee
- Botanical name:-Coffea spp
- Origin:-Ethopia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Rubiaceae
- Coffee chromosome number:- 2n= 22 chromosomes.
Coffee is a cash crop that is used for direct consumption same as a tea after refining. Same as tea, coffee is a daily consumption product, so the demand for coffee is very high, it is also used as raw material for products like coffee flour, beauty products, and fertilizers. With coffee, farming farmers can earn a good profit.
7. Coconut
- Botanical name:-Cocus nucifera
- Origin:-South East Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Arecaceae
- Coconut chromosome number:- 2n= 32 chromosomes.
Coconut is a cash crop and the fruit of coconut is the raw material for Coconut Cream, coconut milk, coconut cream, coconut water, coconut powder, coconut sweets, coconut chips, coconut oil. These products have high demand in middle-class families and high-class families with good pricing. By the cultivation of coconut, farmers can earn good profits.
8. Areca nut
- Botanical name:-Areca catechu
- Origin:-Indonesia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Arecaceae
- areca nut chromosome number:- 2n= 32 chromosomes.
Areca nut is a cash crop that is the raw material for chewing. It is grown in the Asian region, mainly in India and Myanmar,it is used for chewing its nuts, making gutka, consumed as a vegetable, used as medicine, used as a stimulant for the brain ?, woods of areca nut is used as timber, woods and leaves used as fuel, fibres used for clothing. The demand for the areca nut is quite high, and the price is also good. Farmers can earn a good profit by cultivating areca nuts.
9. Cashew nut
- Botanical name:-Anacardium occidentale
- Origin:-Brazil
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Anacardiaceae
- Cashew nut chromosome number:- 2n= 42 chromosomes.
Cashew nut is a cash crop that is raw material for food ingredients, cashew yoghurt, cashew cream, cashew butter, cashew milk, cashew cheese, cashew powder, cashew oil and many other products. These are high demanding products in the market, farmers can earn high income by growing cashew.
10. Oil palm
- Botanical name:-Elias guinensis
- Origin:-Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Arecaceae
- Oil palm chromosome number:- 2n= 32 chromosomes.
Oil palm is a cash crop that is primarily raw material for cooking vegetable oil, and as we know demand of cooking oil will not decrease so farmers can earn a good profit by the cultivation of cash crop oil palm.
11. Cocoa
- Botanical name:-Theobroma cocoa
- Origin:-Mediterranean
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Sterculiaceae
- Cocoa chromosome number:- 2n= 20 chromosomes.
Cocoa is a cash crop that is primarily raw material for chocolate and other by-products, and as we know craze of chocolate and the demand for chocolate will not decrease, so farmers can earn a good profit by the cultivation of cash crops Cocoa.
12. Rubber
- Botanical name:-Hevea brusqueness
- Origin:-Brazil
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Euphorbiaceae
- Rubber chromosome number:- 2n= 36 chromosomes.
Rubber is a cash crop that is primarily raw material for tyre, tubes and other by-products, and as we know the use and the demand of tyre is increasing day by day, so farmers can earn a good profit by the cultivation of cash crop Rubber.
Cash crops examples in Oilseeds
13. Sunflower
- Botanical name:-Helianthus annus
- Origin:-North America and Central America
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Asteraceae
- Sunflower chromosome number:- 2n= 34 chromosomes.
Sunflower is a cash crop that is primarily raw material for refined cooking oil and other by-products, and the demand for cooking oil is increasing with the growth of population, by the cultivation of sunflower. farmers can get good profit.
14. Castor
- Botanical name:-Ricinus communis
- Origin:-Tropical Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Euphorbiaceae
- Castor chromosome number:- 2n= 20 chromosomes.
Castor is a cash crop that is primarily raw material for synthetic resins, plastics, fibres, painting oil and other by-products, and the demand is increasing, by the cultivation of Castor? farmers can secure good profit.
15. Groundnut
- Botanical name:-Arachis hypogaea
- Origin:-South America
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Fabaceae
- Groundnut chromosome number:- 2n= 20 chromosomes.
Groundnut is a cash crop that is primarily raw material for groundnut oil, peanut butter, peanut vine and another by-product.
16. Soybean
- Botanical name:-Glycine max
- Origin:-Southeast Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Fabaceae
- Soybean chromosome number:- 2n= 20 chromosomes.
Soybean is a cash crop that is primarily raw material for tofu, soymilk, edamame, soy nuts, and another by-product.
17. Sesame
- Botanical name:-Sesamum indicum
- Origin:-Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Pedaliaceae
- Sesame chromosome number:- 2n= 26 chromosomes.
Sesame is a cash crop that is primarily raw material for kitchen cooking oil and another by-product.
List of vegetables With All Vegetable Crops examples
18. Mustard
- Botanical name:-Brassica nigra (Black mustard)- Southern Mediterranean region
- Brassica juncea (Brown Indian mustard)- China
- Brassica hirta/Sinapsis alba(White/Yellow mustard)- Southern Europe
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Brassicaceae
- Indian mustard chromosome number:- 2n= 36 chromosomes.
Mustard is a cash crop that is primarily raw material for cooking oil, sous, mustard cake and another by-product. you can read details about mustard farming in this blog
19. Linseed
- Botanical name:-Linum usitatissimum
- Origin:-India, Ethiopia or Iran
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Linaceae
- Linseed chromosome number:- 2n= 30 chromosomes.
Linseed is a cash crop that is the primary raw material for cereals, pasta, whole-grain bread, energy bars & chocolates, veg meal products, and snack chips ? and other by-products.
20. Olive
- Botanical name:-Olea europaea
- Origin:-Asia minor
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Oleaceae
- Olive chromosome number:- 2n= 46 chromosomes.
Linseed is a cash crop that is the primary raw material for the popular product olive oil we use for heart disease, diabetes and high blood pressure and other by-products.
21. Safflower
- Botanical name:-Carthamus tinctorius
- Origin:-Asia and Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Asteraceae
- Safflower chromosome number:- 2n= 20, 24, 44, and 64 chromosomes.
We commonly use safflower in cooking oil, and in the commercial market, they use it in paint solvent.
Cash crop list in cereals
22. Rice
- Botanical name:-Oryza sativa (Asian rice)
- Oryza glaberrima (African rice)
- Origin:-South-Central China
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Poaceae
- Rice chromosome number:- 2n= 24 chromosomes.
Rice is a cash crop that is directly consumed and other many by-products are made from rice.
23. Wheat
- Botanical name:-Triticum aestivum
- Origin:-Turkey
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Poaceae
- Wheat chromosome number:- 2n= 42 chromosomes.
Wheat is a cash crop that is directly consumed same as rice and other by-products are made from wheat.
24. Barley
- Botanical name:-Hordeum vulgare
- Origin:-Egypt
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Poaceae
- Barley chromosome number:- 2n= 14 chromosomes.
Barley is a cash crop that is directly consumed same as rice, and wheat, also used as barley flour, barley flakes, and other by-products are made from wheat. Check all the details of barley farming
25. Maize
- Botanical name:-Zea mays
- Origin:-Central America and Mexico
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Poaceae
- Maize chromosome number:- 2n= 20 chromosomes.
Maize is a cash crop that is the primary raw material for maize flour. And with maize flour, we make many products like biscuits and other by-products. We mainly cultivated it as a Kharif crop
Kiwi Farming In Detail Farming Guide For Beginner
26. Oats
- Botanical name:-Avena sativa
- Origin:-Asia minor
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Poaceae
- Oats chromosome number:- 2n= 42 chromosomes.
Oats is a cash crop that has a high protein amount that is primarily used as breakfast and other by-products are also made from oats.
27. Sorghum
- Botanical name:-Sorghum bicolor
- Origin:-North-Eastern Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Poaceae
- Sorghum chromosome number:- 2n= 20 chromosomes.
Sorghum is a cash crop that is primarily used as fodder and other by-products are also made from oats.
28. Rye
- Botanical name:-Secale cereale
- Origin:-South West Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Poaceae
- Rye chromosome number:- 2n= 14 chromosomes.
Rye is a cash crop that is primarily used for bread, berries, whisky, beer and other by-products are also made from Rye.
Cash crop list in Spices and Condiments
29. Black Pepper
- Botanical name:- Piper nigrum
- Origin:-Indo-bumra
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Piperaceae
- Black Pepper chromosome number:- 2n= 52 chromosomes.
Black Pepper is a cash crop that is spice, which is consumed daily in the household
30. Cardamom
- Botanical name:-Elettaria cardamomum
- Origin:-India
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Zingiberaceae
- Cardamom chromosome number:- 2n= 48 chromosomes.
Cardamom is a cash crop that is spice, which is consumed daily in the household and many by-products are also made from Cardamom.
31st Cash Crops Examples are ginger
- Botanical name:-Ginger Officinalis
- Origin:-South-East Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Zingiberaceae
- Ginger chromosome number:- 2n= 22 chromosomes.
Ginger is a cash crop which is spice, which is consumed daily in the household as spices and many by-products are also made from Ginger like ginger paste.
32. Turmeric
- Botanical name:-Curcuma longa
- Origin:-South-East Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Zingiberaceae
- Turmeric chromosome number:- 2n= 63 chromosomes.
Turmeric is a cash crop which is spice, which is consumed daily as a colouring agent in the household after making it powder and many by-products are also made from turmeric like face wash, cream.
33. Clove
- Botanical name:-Syzygium aromaticum
- Origin:-Indonesia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Myrtaceae
- Clove chromosome number:- 2n= 22 chromosomes.
Clove is a cash crop which is spice plant and medicinal plant, which is consumed directly and also as medicine and many by-products are also made from clove like toothpaste, cream, and clove oil.
34. Nutmeg
- Botanical name:-Myristica fragrans
- Origin:-Indonesia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Myristicaceae
- Nutmeg chromosome number:- 2n= 42 chromosomes.
Nutmeg is a cash crop that is the primary raw material for popular products like cakes, doughnuts, fruit pies. And other by-products are made from nutmegs.
35. Cinnamon
- Botanical name:-Cinnamomum verum
- Origin:-Srilanka
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Lauraceae
- Cinnamon chromosome number:- 2n= 24 chromosomes.
Cinnamon is a cash crop that is the primary raw material that is used in cooking and baking. And other by-products are made from Cinnamon like cinnamon powder.
36. Fenugreek
- Botanical name:-Trigonella foenum graceum
- Origin:-Europe
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Fabaceae
- Fenugreek chromosome number:- 2n= 16 chromosomes.
Fenugreek is a cash crop that is the primary raw material shop, cosmetics, tea. And other by-products are made from fenugreek like beverages and tobacco.
Kharif Crops Examples of all 51 crops
37. Cumin
- Botanical name:-Cuminum cyminum
- Origin:-Mediterranean Region
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Apiaceae
- Cumin chromosome number:- 2n= 14 chromosomes.
Cumin is a cash crop that is spice, which is consumed daily in the household
38. Fennel
- Botanical name:-Foeniculum vulgare
- Origin:-Mediteranean region
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Apiaceae
- Fennel chromosome number:- 2n= 22 chromosomes.
Cumin is a cash crop that is consumed daily in the household. Fennel seeds are sold in the market.
39. Vanilla
- Botanical name:-Vanilla planifolia
- Origin:-America
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Orchidaceae
- Vanilla chromosome number:- 2n= 32 chromosomes.
Vanilla is a cash crop that is the primary raw material for dairy products, beverages, baked foods and other by-products are made from the flavour of vanilla.
40. Saffron
- Botanical name:-Crocus sativus
- Origin:-India
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Iridaceae
- Saffron chromosome number:- 2n= 24 chromosomes.
Saffron is a cash crop that is the primary raw material for cream, soaps, energy booster medicines and other by-products are made from the flavour of Saffron.
41st crop in this Cash Crops Examples is chili
- Botanical name:-Capsicum annnum
- Origin:-Mexico
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Solanaceae
- Chilli chromosome number:- 2n= 24 chromosomes.
Chilli is a cash crop that is directly consumed and other by-products are made from Chilli.
42. Paprika
- Botanical name:-Capsicum annum
- Origin:-South America
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Solanaceae
- Paprika chromosome number:- 2n= 24 chromosomes.
Paprika is a cash crop that is directly consumed and other by-products are made from Paprika.
43. Tamarind
- Botanical name:-Tamarindus indica Linn.
- Origin:-Tropical Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Fabaceae
- Tamarind chromosome number:- 2n= 14 chromosomes.
Paprika is a cash crop that is directly consumed and also has much industrial use and other by-products are made from Tamarind.
44. Garlic
- Botanical name:-Allium sativum
- Origin:-Central Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Alliaceae
- Garlic chromosome number:- 2n= 16 chromosomes.
Garlic is a cash crop that is directly consumed in our household. Other by-products are made from Tamarind.
45. Coriander
- Botanical name:-Coriandrum sativum
- Origin:-Italy
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Apiaceae
- Coriander chromosome number:- 2n= 22 chromosomes.
Coriander is a cash crop that is directly consumed in our household. Other by-products are made from Coriander like Coriander powder.
Cash crops in fruits
46th Cash Crops Examples is Mango
- Botanical name:-Mangifera indica
- Origin:-Indo-Burma
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Anacardaceae
- Mango chromosome number:- 2n= 40 chromosomes.
Mango is a cash crop that comes under the fruit. It is seasonal so demand is high.
47th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is the Banana
- Botanical name:-Musa paradisica
- Origin:-South East Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Musaceae
- Banana chromosome number:- 2n= 22 chromosomes.
Banana is a cash crop that comes under the fruit. It is seasonal and good for health so demand is high.
48th List Of Cash Crops Papaya.
- Botanical name:-Carica papaya
- Origin:-Tropical America
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Caricaceae
- Papaya chromosome number:- 2n= 18 chromosomes.
Papaya is a cash crop that comes under the fruit. It is seasonal and good for health with high nutrition, so demand is high.
49th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is pineapple
- Botanical name:-Ananus comosus
- Origin:-Brazil
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Bromeliaceae
- Pineapple chromosome number:- 2n= 50 chromosomes.
Pineapple is a cash crop that comes under the fruit. It is seasonal, mainly consumed raw and as juice.
50th crop in this Cash Crops Example is Guava
- Botanical name:-Psidium guajava
- Origin:-Peru
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Myrtaceae
- Guava chromosome number:- 2n= 22 chromosomes.
Guava is a cash crop that comes under the fruit. It is seasonal and mainly consumed raw. It is seasonal, so the requirement is high.
51. Citrus
- Botanical name:- Citrus reticulata and Citrus sinensis
- Origin:-China
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Rutaceae
- Citrus chromosome number:- 2n= 18 chromosomes.
Citrus is a cash crop that comes under the fruit. consumed raw and also used for juices
52. Lemon
- Botanical name:-Citrus limon
- Origin:-India
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Rutaceae
- Lemon chromosome number:- 2n= 18 chromosomes.
Lemon is a cash crop that comes under the fruit. consumed raw and also used for juices
53. Grapes
- Botanical name:-Vitis vinifera
- Origin:-Black to Caspian sea
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Vitaceae
- Grapes chromosome number:- 2n= 19 chromosomes.
Grapes is a cash crop that comes under the fruit. consumed raw and also used for healthy juice for wine and beer also
54th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Litchi
- Botanical name:-Litchi chinensis
- Origin:-China
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Sapindaceae
- Litchi chromosome number:- 2n = 28, 30 chromosomes.
Litchi is a cash crop that comes under the fruit. consumed raw and also used to make juice
55. Pomegranate
- Botanical name:-Punica granatum
- Origin:-Iran
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Punicaceae
- Pomegranate chromosome number:- 2n=16, 18 chromosomes.
Pomegranate is a cash crop rich in nutrition and high in demand
56. Fig
- Botanical name:-Ficus carica
- Origin:-West Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Moraceae
- Fig chromosome number:- 2n=26 chromosomes.
Fig is a cash crop raw material for paste, fig concentrate, powder, nuggets
57th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Aonla
- Botanical name:-Emblica officinalis
- Origin:-Indo-China
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Euphorbiaceae
- Aonla chromosome number:- 2n=23 chromosomes.
Aonla is a cash crop that is consumed raw and also used to make Aonla pickles, Aonla candy, Aonla juice, Aonla squash, Aonla jam, Aonla jelly
58. Avocado
- Botanical name:-Persia americana
- Origin:-Mexico
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Lauraceae
- Avocado chromosome number:- 2n=12 chromosomes.
Avocado is a cash crop that is consumed raw and also used to make oils , Avocado-Based Dips, Avocado Oil
59th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is the Date palm
- Botanical name:-Phoenix dactylifera
- Origin:-West Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Arecaceae
- Date palm chromosome number:- 2n=36 chromosomes.
Date palm is a cash crop that is consumed raw and also used to make cake, cookies, puddings
60. Kiwi fruit
- Botanical name:-Actinidia deliciosa
- Origin:-China
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Actinidaceae
- Kiwi fruit chromosome number:- 2n=174 chromosomes.
Kiwi fruit is a cash crop that is consumed raw and rich in Vitamin C check complete kiwi cultivation
61st crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Apple
- Botanical name:-Malus domestica
- Origin:-Asia Minor
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Rosaceae
- Apple chromosome number:- 2n=17 chromosomes.
Apple is a cash crop that is consumed raw and rich in nutrition
62. Cherry
- Botanical name:-Prunus avium
- Origin:-Black to Caspian sea
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Rosaceae
- Cherry chromosome number:- 2n=16 chromosomes.
Cherry is a cash crop that is consumed raw, also used in beauty cream,face wash and many other products
63. Almond
- Botanical name:-Prunus communis
- Origin:-Afghanistan
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Rosaceae
- Almond chromosome number:- 2n=16 chromosomes.
Almond is a cash crop that is consumed raw, also used for making brain tonic, hair syrup etc.
64. Apricot
- Botanical name:-Prunus americana
- Origin:-China
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Rosaceae
- Apricot chromosome number:- 2n=16 chromosomes.
Apricot is a cash crop that is consumed raw, also used for making jam, jelly, face wash and many other products
65. Walnut
- Botanical name:-Juglans regia
- Origin:-Indo-China
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Juglandaceae
- Walnut chromosome number:- 2n=32 chromosomes.
Walnut is a cash crop that is consumed raw and also used to make brain booster medicines, walnut oils, and many other products
66. Pistachio nut
- Botanical name:-Pistacia vera
- Origin:-Central Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Anacardiaceae
- Pistachio nut chromosome number:- 2n= 24, 28 and 30. chromosomes.
Pistachio nut is a cash crop that is consumed raw. It is a high-demand product in the market.
67. Strawberry
- Botanical name:-Fragaria ananasa
- Origin:-Man-made hybrid
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Rosaceae
- Strawberry chromosome number:- 2n= 14.chromosomes.
Strawberry is a cash crop that is consumed raw. It is also used to make strawberry jam, strawberry juice, strawberry pies, strawberry ice cream, strawberry milkshakes, and strawberry chocolates.
Cash crops in vegetables
68. Potato
- Botanical name:-Solanum tuerosum
- Origin:-South America
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Solanaceae
- Potato chromosome number:- 2n= 24. Chromosomes.
Potato is a cash crop that is consumed, cooked. It is also used to make chips, flakes, and other edible products, if you want to check all the important details of potato farming check it out.
69. Tomato
- Botanical name:-Lycopersicum esculentum
- Origin:-South America
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Solanaceae
- Tomato chromosome number:- 2n= 24. Chromosomes.
Tomato is a cash crop that is consumed and cooked. It is also used to make ketchup, sauce, juice, and other edible products, you can grow tomatoes in the pot or field check details of tomato farming.
70th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Brinjal
- Botanical name:-Solanum melongena
- Origin:-Indo-Burma
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Solanaceae
- Brinjal chromosome number:- 2n= 24. Chromosomes.
Brinjal is a cash crop that is consumed, and cooked.
71. Cabbage
- Botanical name:-Brassica oleraceae var capitata
- Origin:-Mediterranean region
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Cabbage chromosome number:- 2n = 18. Chromosomes.
Cabbage is a cash crop that is consumed after cooking.
72. Cauliflower
- Botanical name:-Brassica oleraceae var botrytis
- Origin:-Mediterranean region
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Cauliflower chromosome number:- 2n = 18. Chromosomes.
Cauliflower is a cash crop that is consumed, cooked.
73rd crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Carrot
- Botanical name:-Raphanus sativus
- Origin:-Europe
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Cruciferae
- Carrot chromosome number:- 2n = 18. Chromosomes.
Carrot is a cash crop that is consumed, cooked and also used to make cakes, puddings, jams, or preserves
74. Sugarbeet
- Botanical name:-Beta vulgaris
- Origin:-Mediterraneaen region
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Amaranthaceae
- Sugar-beet chromosome number:- 2n = 18. Chromosomes.
Sugar beet is a cash crop that is consumed as salads, cooked and also used to make white sweets
75. Onion
- Botanical name:-Allium cepa
- Origin:-Central Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Alliaceae
- Onion chromosome number:- 2n = 16. Chromosomes.
Onion is a cash crop that is consumed as salads, and cooked, for more details on onion cultivation you can read this post.
76. Cucumber
- Botanical name:-Cucumis sativus
- Origin:-India
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Cucumber chromosome number:- 2n = 14. Chromosomes.
Onion is a cash crop that is consumed as salads, and cooked.
READ MORE:- Onion Farming All Important Onion Cultivation details
77th List Of Cash Crops. Watermelon.
- Botanical name:-Citrullus lanatus
- Origin:-Tropical Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Watermelon chromosome number:- 2n = 22. Chromosomes.
Watermelon is a cash crop that is consumed as a fruit. and also many beauty products are made.
78. Bottlegourd
- Botanical name:-Lagenaria siceraria
- Origin:-South Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Bottle-gourd chromosome number:- 2n = 22. Chromosomes.
Bottle gourd is a cash crop that is consumed as a vegetable.
79th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Pumpkin
- Botanical name:-Cucurbita moschata
- Origin:-Mexico
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Cucurbitaceae
- Pumpkin chromosome number:- 2n = 14. Chromosomes.
Pumpkin is a cash crop that is consumed as a vegetable. And also many beauty products are made.
80. Lettuce
- Botanical name:-Lactuca sativa
- Origin:-Mediterranean region
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Compositae
- Lettuce chromosome number:- 2n = 18. Chromosomes.
Lettuce is a cash crop that is consumed as a vegetable.
81. Cassava or Tapioca
- Botanical name:-Manihot esculenta
- Origin:-Brazil
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Euphorbiaceae
- Cassava chromosome number:- 2n = 36. Chromosomes.
Cassava is a cash crop that is consumed as a vegetable also used to make cassava food, cassava flour, cassava animal feed, Cassava alcohol, cassava starches
List Cash crops in Flowers
82. Rose
- Botanical name:-Rosa spp.
- Origin:-India
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Rosaceae
- Rose chromosome number:- 2n= 14 chromosome
rose is a cash crop that is used in decorative flowers and also used to make beauty products
83. Gladiolus
- Botanical name:-Gladiolus grandiflorus
- Origin:-Africa and Asia Minor
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Iridaceae
- Gladiolus chromosome number:- 2n= 18 chromosome
Gladiolus is a cash crop that is used as a colouring agent
84th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Carnation
- Botanical name:-Dianthus caryophyllus
- Origin:-France
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Caryophyllaceae
- Carnation chromosome number:- 2n= 30 chromosome
Chrysanthemum is a cash crop that is used as a health tonic, also useful in stomachache
85. Chrysanthemum
- Botanical name:-Dendranthema grandiflora
- Origin:-China
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Compositae
- Chrysanthemum chromosome number:- 2n= 18 chromosome
Chrysanthemum is a cash crop that is used in the treatment of chest pain, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, fever, cold, headache, dizziness.
86th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Marigold
- Botanical name:-Tagetes erecta (African)
- Tagetes patula (French)
- Origin:-Mexico
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Compositae
- Marigold chromosome number:- 2n= 48 chromosome
Marigold is a cash crop that is used in food items like marigold juice, marigold yoghurt, marigold jelly.
87. Orchids
- Botanical name:-Orchis spp
- Origin:-India
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Orchidaceae
- Orchids chromosome number:- 2n= 40 chromosome
Orchids are a cash crop that is used in decorative flowers and also used in aromatherapy
88. Jasmine
- Botanical name:-Jasminum sambac
- Origin:-Euracia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Oleaceae
- Jasmine chromosome number:- 2n= 26 chromosome
Jasmine is a cash crop that is used in decorative flowers, oils, soap and different cosmetics
89. Tuberose
- Botanical name:-Polianthus tubersosa
- Origin:-Mexico
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Amaryllidaceae
- Tuberose chromosome number:- 2n= 30 chromosome
Tuberose is a cash crop that is used in decorative flowers. Also used in aromatherapy
90. Dahlia
- Botanical name:-Dahlia variabitis
- Origin:-Mexico
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Compositae
- Dahlia chromosome number:- 2n= 14 chromosome
Dahlia is a cash crop that is used in decorative flowers, herbal medicine industry, cosmetics, food industry, which have high demand in the market
91. Gerbera
- Botanical name:-Gerbera jamesonii
- Origin:-South Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Compositae
- Gerbera chromosome number:- 2n= 50 chromosome
Zinnia is a cash crop that is used in decorative flowers, cut flowers. which have high demand in the market
92. Zinnia
- Botanical name:-Zinnia elegans
- Origin:-Mexico and Central America
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Compositae
- Zinnia chromosome number:- 2n=24 chromosome
Zinnia is a cash crop that is used in medicine prime property of zinnia is antifungal, antioxidant, hepatoprotective , antibacterial, antiviral, antimalarial
93. Ageratum
- Botanical name:-Ageratum roseum
- Origin:-Mexico
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Compositae
- Ageratum chromosome number:- 2n=20 chromosome
Ageratum is a cash crop that is used in medicine to cure wounds and burns.
READ MORE:- Turnip Farming With All Important Cultivation Practice
94th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Hibiscus
- Botanical name:-Hibiscus rosa sinensis
- Origin:-Hawaii
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Malvaceae
- Hibiscus chromosome number:- 2n=48 chromosome
Hibiscus is a cash crop that is used in powder, shops and many oils are made from Hibiscus.
95. Lily
- Botanical name:-Lilium candidum
- Origin:-Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Liliaceae
- Lily chromosome number:- 2n=24 chromosome
Lily is a cash crop that is used in beauty cream and many beauty drugs are made from Lily.
96. Cactus
- Botanical name:-Acanthocereus spp.
- Origin:-Greek
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Cactaceae
- Mushroom chromosome number:- 2n=22 chromosome
Cactus is a cash crop moisturizer and many beauty products are made from cactus.
97th List Of Cash Crops. Mushroom.
- White button mushroom: Agaricus bisporus,A. bitorquis
- Oyster mushroom: Pleurotus spp.
- Paddy straw mushroom: Volvariella displasia
- Kingdom:-Fungi
- Family:-Agaricaceae
- Mushroom chromosome number:- 2n=24 chromosome
Mushroom is a cash crop that is directly consumed in our household
Cash crops Examples in Medicinal and Aromatics
98th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is aloe vera
- Botanical name:-Aloe barbadensis
- Origin:-North Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Liliaceae
- Aloe vera chromosome number:- 2n=14 chromosome
Aloe vera is the wonderful, most important and highly valued cash crop with many medicinal uses in it. The leaf is the main plant part used, which contains the chemical content called aloin oil in it. It is used in Herbal cosmetics, Skin tonic which helps refine, calm the skin, clear acne. It heals wound and soothes burns. It also helps to cure gum infections and eye irritations.
99. Amla
- Botanical name:-Phyllanthus emblica
- Origin:-India
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Phyllanthaceae
- Amla chromosome number:- 2n=98 to 2n=104 chromosome
Amla is rich in Vitamin C which contains Ascorbic acid. Every part of the plant like fruit, seed, leaves, bark, root, flower has got importance in preparing various Ayurvedic medicines. We used it for hair care, to reduce stress, blood purifier, treat anaemia, anti-ageing, to treat respiratory disorders and many more.
100. Neem
- Botanical name:-Azadirachta indica
- Origin:-India
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Meliaceae
- Neem chromosome number:- 2n =28 chromosome
Neem is the most common tree which can be seen everywhere. It has got both traditional and economic importance. Both Fruits and leaves are the economic plant parts used that contain the chemical content Azadiractin. It has many medicinal properties like anti-inflammatory, antimalarial, antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, antioxidant, antihyperglycemic, antimutagenic and anticarcinogenic properties.
101. Ashwagandha
- Botanical name:-Withania somnifera
- Origin:-Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Solanaceae
- Ashwagandha chromosome number:- 2n =48 chromosome
Ashwagandha, which is also known as ‘Winter Chum’ or ‘Indian Ginseng’ is an medicinal herb which is used to make general tonics. Root is the main plant part used in it. It contains chemical contents called Withanine and somniferine.
102th List Of Cash Crops Sarpagandha
- Botanical name:-Rauvolfia serpentina
- Origin:-India
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Apocynaceae
- Sarpagandha chromosome number:- 2n =16 chromosome
Sarpagandha contains three important chemical contents called Serpentine, Reserpine and Saponin. We used it as a treatment for hypertension as a sedative (Reduce nervous excitement) which means controls BP. The root is the main economic part used in it.
103. Safed Musali
- Botanical name:-Chlorophytum spp.
- Origin:-Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Liliaceae
- Safed Musali chromosome number:- 2n =28 chromosome
Roots of Safed Musali which is the economic part of this herb contains chemical content called Saponins. It is used to make vital tonics, to cure general diabetics.
104. Opium (Poppy)
- Botanical name:-Papaver somniferum
- Origin:-Europe
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Papaveraceae
- Opium chromosome number:- 2n =22 chromosome
Opium poppy, which is commonly called as ‘God of Sleep’, is an alkaloid that contains chemical contents: morphine and Codine. Fruit is the main economic plant part used, which is also called a capsule. I use it as Painkiller, Analgesies(Reduces pain) and Hypotonic effect, used to cure Leukaemia.
105th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Guggal
- Botanical name:-Commiphora spp.
- Origin:-Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Burseraceae
- Guggal chromosome number:- 2n =26 chromosome
Guggal is used as Oleo gum resin. It contains chemical content called Guggulipids. We used it in the treatment of obesity and arthritis.
106. Rose Geranium
- Botanical name:-Pelargonium graveolens
- Origin:-South Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Geraniaceae
- Rose Geranium chromosome number:- 2n =28 chromosome
Rose Geranium is a sweet-scented aromatic plant that smells like roses. It contains oil contents like Geraniol and Rhodinol. We use it for making perfumes, Powder, Cream, Body lotions. We use geranium leaves with cut roses for aesthetic purposes.
107th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Mint
- Botanical name:-Mentha arvensis
- Origin:-Eurasia, North America, South africa and Austarlia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Labiatae
- Mint chromosome number:- 2n =48 chromosome
Mint is an aromatic perennial herb that contains Menthol, Carvone and Linalool in it. We mainly used leaves as a flavouring of dishes and curries, scenting in the supari. We use mint essential oil in antiseptic mouth rinses, breath fresheners, toothpaste as flavourings.
108. Lemongrass
- Botanical name:-Cymbopogon flexuosus
- Origin:-India
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Gramineae
- Lemongrass chromosome number:- 2n =20 chromosome
Lemongrass is named as it strongly smells like a lemon. It is because of the chemical contents called Citral and Farnesol. The leaf is the main economic part used in this plant. We use it as a natural mosquito repellant. They also used it as starting material for ionones and for the manufacturing of Vitamin-A.
109th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Patchouli
- Botanical name:-Pogostimon patchouli
- Origin:-Tropical Asia
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Laminaceae
- Patchouli chromosome number:- 2n =64 chromosome
Patchouli is an aromatic flowering plant mainly cultivated for its oil. We use it in perfumes, cosmetics, incense to add fragrance to it. This fragrance is because of chemical content called Patchouliol, which we derive from leaves. It has also got fixative properties.
READ MORE:- Bengal gram Cultivation is all about Bengal gram in details
110th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Basil
- Botanical name:-Occimum basilium
- Origin:-Africa
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Lamiaceae
- Basil chromosome number:- 2n = 48 and 2n = 72 chromosome
Basil is a medicinal cash crop mainly used to make basil salt, basil syrup, basil perfume, basil scrub
111. Celery
- Botanical name:-Apium graveolens
- Origin:-Italy
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Umbelliferae
We use seeds of celery as a spice for seed oil seasoning. They also used it for flavouring sauces and purees. It contains chemical content called Limonene. It has also got medicinal importance to cure joint pain, nervousness, hysteria. It also supports digestion, reduces inflammation, and it is a dominant source of important antioxidants.
112th Cash Crops Examples is Rosemary
- Botanical name:-Rosemarius officinalis
- Origin:-Europe
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Lamiaceae
Rosemary is a scented herb where the whole plant has got economic value. It is used as a culinary condiment and in body perfumes. It contains chemical contents like Camphene and Cineol. It has also got medicinal properties like anti-cancer and antioxidant properties.
113th List Of Cash Crops. Lavender
- Botanical name:-Lavendula angustifolia
- Origin:-Meditarranean region
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Lamiaceae
- Lavender chromosome number:- 2n = 32 chromosomes
Lavender is an aromatic plant which is known for its sweet fragrance. They also used it in perfume, powder to add fragrance. They also used it in potpourris, as a room freshener. We use the flower spikes in dry flower arrangements. Lavender is also used to produce essential oil, which acts as a skin toner, reduces acne.
114. Calendula
- Botanical name:-Calendula officinalis
- Origin:-Southern Europe
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Calendulaceae
- Calendula chromosome number:- 2n = 32 chromosomes
Calendula is a medicinal cash crop mainly used to make herbal medicines that are helpful in the treatment of disturbed menstrual periods, and reduce high fever
115th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Jatamansi
- Botanical name:-Nardostachys jatamansi
- Origin:-Himalaya of Nepal
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Caprifoliaceae
- Jatamansi chromosome number:- 2n = 32 chromosomes
Jatamansi is a medicinal cash crop mainly used to make medicines that are helpful in the treatment of hysteria disease, convulsions disease, and epilepsy disease
116th Cash Crops Examples is Jatropha
- Botanical name:-Jatropha curcas
- Origin:-Mexico and subtropical America
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Euphorbiaceae
- Jatropha chromosome number:- 2n = 22 chromosomes
Jatropha is a cash crop mainly used for bio-diesels. There are many medicinal uses of Jatropha we use it in treatment of bacterial & fungal infections also in muscles pain.
117. Stevia
- Botanical name:-Stevia planifolia
- Origin:-South America
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Asteraceae
- Stevia chromosome number:- 2n = 22 chromosomes
Stevia is a cash crop mainly used for tabletop sweeteners, sugarfree tablets
118th crop in this Cash Crops Examples is Liquorice
- Botanical name:-Glycyrhiza glabra
- Origin:-Iraq
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Leguminaceae
Liquorice is a medicinal cash crop herbaceous legume. It contains chemical content called Glycyrrhizin. The root is the main economic part used in this plant. It is used to cure intestinal and peptic ulcers. Liquorice is 150 times sweeter than sugar.
119th List Of Cash Crops Bamboo.
- Botanical name:-Bambusa vulgaris
- Origin:-Southern Argentina
- Kingdom:-Plantae
- Family:-Bambusoideae
- Bamboo chromosome number:- 2n = 52 to 2n = 72 (depends on the species )
120th Cash Crops In this List Is Sage.
- Botanical name:- Salvia officinalis
- Origin:-Middle East and Mediterranean regions
- Kingdom:- Plantae
- Family:-Lamiaceae
- Sage chromosome number:- 2n = 14
Sage is a cash crop that is used as medicinal and aromatic uses. check all details of sage farming
Thanks for taking interest in the important List Of Cash Crops. Writers to collect all this information from self-studying and other agriculture websites like icar, farmer portal
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